Thursday, 7 May 2026

Part 513: Two interesting articles

 

I commend the articles below for your consideration.  As stated in previous posts we need to consider the bible, not as a rulebook nor user manual, but as a valuable source/resource for thinking about and developing the principles/concepts/ideas that its authors articulate.  We should see them a a jumping off point: not the final, literal, unalterable divine word.  Our thinking should not be boxed in or constrained within the envelopes of biblical interpretation and church doctrine.  As the saying has it: think outside the box.


'What I respect most about Jesus and the Buddha is not simply what they taught, but the fact that they refused to live secondhand lives. Neither man inherited truth passively. Neither surrendered his authority to the systems around him. They arrived at their understanding through direct confrontation with existence itself. Their insight was not borrowed. It was earned.
Jesus emerged from within a deeply religious culture with established laws, traditions, authorities, and expectations that could have easily defined his life for him. Instead, he trusted something deeper than conformity. He spoke and acted from an authority that did not come from religious institutions, which is precisely why those institutions experienced him as dangerous.
The Buddha undertook a different but equally radical journey. He subjected himself to disciplines, teachers, renunciations, and extreme practices in search of an answer to human suffering, only to discover that none of them reached deeply enough. What stands out is not perfection, but resolve. Both men were willing to continue searching long after inherited answers failed them.
What they discovered placed them in direct tension with the dominant assumptions of their time. They trusted lived reality over social agreement. They trusted direct insight over inherited certainty. Neither softened what they saw in order to remain acceptable. They were misunderstood, resisted, dismissed, and threatened because genuine truth has a way of destabilizing systems built upon illusion, fear, hierarchy, or dependency. Yet neither retreated. They embodied what they discovered so fully that their lives themselves became inseparable from their teaching.
This is why reducing them to religious mascots completely misses the point. The Buddha was not interested in creating Buddhists. Jesus was not interested in creating Christians. Neither man was asking for worship. They were pointing toward transformation. They were demonstrating what a human being becomes when illusion falls away, when fear loosens its grip, when one comes into direct relationship with reality itself. Their significance lies not only in the truths they articulated, but in the courage, honesty, and existential seriousness through which they arrived at them.
Somewhere along the way, people replaced the challenge of embodiment with the safety of devotion. It became easier to worship Jesus than to live as he lived. Easier to admire the Buddha than to undergo the kind of inner confrontation his path required. Religion turned living revelations into systems of belief, and in doing so often protected people from the very transformation these figures represented.
The deeper invitation was never imitation in the shallow sense, nor obedience to a religious structure built around their memory. It was awakening. To become “a Jesus” or “a Buddha” is not to become supernatural. It is to become radically awake to reality, deeply responsible for one’s life, grounded in compassion, liberated from illusion, and unwilling to betray what one sees to be true. It is to stop living mechanically inside inherited frameworks and begin living consciously, courageously, and honestly.
That path cannot be walked for you. No religion can hand it to you fully formed. At some point, every person has to decide whether they will continue living from borrowed truth or risk discovering what is real for themselves.'
Jim Palmer


'There’s a strange kind of ache that comes when you realize you spent years loving a book you were never fully allowed to understand. For me, the Bible was that book. I was handed it like a contract — sign here, agree here, don’t ask too many questions. But over the decades, something in me kept tugging toward a wider, deeper truth. Foster and Willard taught me to listen beneath the noise. Rohr taught me to trust the widening. Giles taught me to question the frame itself. And somewhere along the way, Scripture stopped feeling like a rulebook and started feeling like a living conversation.
Every translation I picked up became another doorway. The NIV helped me breathe. The Rainbow Bible helped me see. And The Inclusive Bible helped me hear, really hear, the voices that had always been there but were muted by the limits of older language. Suddenly Sarah stood beside Abraham, Wisdom spoke in her own voice, and God was no longer trapped inside the narrow pronouns I inherited.
In this translation, God is never reduced to “He,” but named with titles like the Most High, the Holy One, or Adonai. Christ is spoken of without gender when referring to the universal, cosmic presence, while Jesus is honored in his historical maleness. And the Spirit moves freely without pronouns at all — Breath, Advocate, Presence — letting the Trinity breathe in its full, unbounded life.
And of course, in honor of and respect for the many who hold this view: some people insist the Spirit is female because the Hebrew word ruach is grammatically feminine, and because the Spirit’s movements — comforting, birthing, hovering, indwelling — echo traditionally feminine imagery. Others point out that Greek uses a neuter word for Spirit, and Latin uses a masculine one. The languages of Scripture never agree on a single gender for the Spirit. And maybe that’s the point: the Spirit has always slipped past our categories.
Which is why the best translation isn’t the one we defend — it’s the one that transforms us, the one that opens something in us we didn’t know was closed. And in this season of Eastertide — when resurrection keeps unfolding in quieter, deeper ways — it feels right that the words themselves are rising into new life too.
The text didn’t shrink; it expanded. And so do we. Perhaps a little less certain now, and ever more drawn toward an egalitarian way of seeing our God, God’s creation, our neighbor, and even ourselves.
Maybe that’s the quiet miracle: when we let Scripture speak without the old filters, we don’t lose God — we find the One who was never confined by them.
What if the real revelation isn’t what the Bible says, but what we finally become able to hear.'
🤟 Royce


Monday, 4 May 2026

Part 512. Beyond the bible

 Following gestation over a long period my understanding of what it means to hold to  Christian belief has moved away from unquestioning acceptance of church creeds, doctrine and dogma. I do not regard scripture as literally the word of God, nor the result of God's inspiration, and therefore not to be challenged.  Scripture, creeds, doctrine and dogma are human creations in their entireties and not the result of activity by metaphysical or anthropomorphic sources. 

The bible is not a statement of rules set out by an omnipresent god 'out there' that have to be followed if we are to receive the reward of eternal life.   It sets out the ideas of authors over 2000 years ago.  The world has moved on.  Christian belief evolves: it is not set in stone by manuscripts written long ago.  But we should not consign the bible to the dump.  It is a valuable source and resource of concepts. Yet we need to remember that it is of human origin and not to be cloaked with the veneer of the divine.

It is my perception that we have allowed ourselves to be hemmed in by church doctrine and dogma and  by scripture.  No matter what method of biblical interpretation is used: literal, liberal, historical, progressive etc, we permit our ideas to be contained and constrained within the parameters or envelope of scripture. It is as though our understanding of God's purpose is fixed in work composed in a distant past

Surely we can do better than be boxed in by the gatekeepers and guardians of 'the truth'?  We can be inspired by concepts attributed by the authors of the synoptic gospels to a person we know as Jesus, but we need to appreciate that the concepts are subjective and capable of varied interpretations, not objective unchangeable 'truth'.  Flexibility, not rigidity, is the order of the day.

You might think I am a humanist, or even an atheist, in expressing the opinions very briefly outlined above.  I reject both appellations. It is my opinion that inherent within each of us is the power to love: to love our neighbour.  So I argue love is God within us, it is our task to tease out what that means.  Jesus points the way, but his is not the final nor only word.  Our understanding of what it is to love should not be bound by adherence, however interpreted, to scripture. It is not a user manual.  Yes, scripture may assist our use of reason, our understanding, and our actions; it must not be used to prescribe or proscribe how we apply the principle of love your neighbour.  


Postscript

The post above has been greeted with compliments and brickbats, as I suspected it would given  my ecletic audience.  It is my preference to keep posts short and this sometimes leads to brevity of expression taking precedence over the nuances of an argument.  The post encompasses many ideas  but lacks detail and nuance.  A poor analogy: the article is akin to providing the answer to a mathematical question without  supplying the working out.  My 'defence' is that many of my earlier articles detail the thinking that led me to the opinions expressed in the above post. 


Sunday, 3 May 2026

Part 511. A challenging sermon at St. Paul's, Rusthall

On 3rd May 2026 it was a privilege to listen to this sermon delivered at Evensong by Tim Harrold, St. Paul's Licensed Lay Minister.   The sermon articulates the idea that God is with us and not  for us.   I consider the concept is of fundamental importance inter alia to understanding theology underpinning the pursuit of social justice and assisting those in need.  Tim has agreed kindly to the sermon's publication on this blog.


A Sermon for Evensong

Zechariah 4:1–10; Revelation 21:1–14 (NRSV), in conversation with Samuel Wells

In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.

This evening, I want to introduce you to one of my favourite contemporary

theologians, Samuel Wells. He is the vicar at St. Martin’s in London and the

author of over 40 books. There is one theme in particular that consistently runs

through many of his books which is very relevant to tonight’s readings. Samuel

Wells argues that traditional theologians have frequently been captivated by

the notion of “for” – invariably they see God and Jesus as working or being

“for” us, dying for us, rising for us and this is both wrong and decidedly

unhelpful. It makes our relationship with God a transactional one leading to all

sorts of problems. Instead, we need to focus on the more lasting gift of his

working “with” or ultimately being “with” us. As will become apparent, our

readings impact very differently through the lens of “with” and not “for”.

Let us begin with Zechariah. The people are rebuilding the temple after exile.

The task feels fragile, uncertain, and small. Into this, God speaks:

“Not by might, nor by power, but by my spirit, says the Lord of hosts.”

(Zechariah 4:6, NRSV)

We often hear this as reassurance that God will act for us—achieving what we

cannot. Certainly, that is the traditional historical theological position. Samuel

Wells invites us to hear something deeper: God’s Spirit is not simply a force

applied on our behalf, but the very presence of God with us in the work itself.

In his book God Companions, Wells reflects on how God’s primary desire is

not to fix things from a distance but to accompany us—to be alongside us in

our vulnerability, our incompleteness, our “day of small things.”

And so that phrase from Zechariah takes on new depth:

“For whoever has despised the day of small things shall rejoice…” (Zechariah

4:10, NRSV)

Why should we not despise small things? Not because they will one day

become impressive, but because God is already present within them.

God is with us in the small congregation, the quiet prayer, the unnoticed

kindness. The Spirit is not waiting for greatness; the Spirit dwells in the

ordinary.


Too often we imagine God as one who steps in dramatically—solving, rescuing, 

intervening. But it’s this that can so easily become a source of tension

whenever we feel that God went AWOL and didn’t answer our calls or did not

prevent some deadfall calamity from hurting us.

The vision of Zechariah suggests something gentler and more enduring: a lamp

continually fed with oil, a steady, sustaining presence.

God with us.

And this brings us to Revelation.

John’s vision is often read as a promise of what God will do for us at the end of

time. But again, notice the emphasis:

“See, the home of God is among mortals. He will dwell with them; they will

be his peoples, and God himself will be with them.” (Revelation 21:3, NRSV)

The fulfilment of all things is not simply relief from suffering, but

relationship—God dwelling with humanity.

In another of Well’s books, A Nazareth Manifesto, Wells explores how the life

of Jesus reveals this very pattern: God does not stand apart, dispensing

solutions, but enters fully into human life—sharing meals, forming friendships,

walking alongside others. Salvation, in this vision, is not merely rescue but

presence. The cross is not a sacrifice that appeases God’s righteous wrath or a

conquest that defeats our last enemy. It’s a vision of a God whose purpose is

to be with us more intimately, more permanently, more comprehensively than

we can imagine. God is so committed to be with us, that Christ is willing to

endure even crucifixion to embody that ultimate commitment to be with,

So when Revelation continues:

“He will wipe every tear from their eyes. Death will be no more; mourning and

crying and pain will be no more…” (Revelation 21:4, NRSV)

we are not simply being told that suffering will be removed, but that God will

be with us in such a complete way that all that diminishes life is overcome by

that presence. There will be nothing left for God to do for us, we shall fully be

God’s companions. God is with us through the very worst of life and in the very

separation of death – in, through, and beyond.


The theology of “with” insists that the method and goal of God in creation,

incarnation, and salvation are the same.

So what does this mean for us, here, at Evensong?

It means that our hope is not only that God will act for us in the future, but

that God is already with us in the present.

With us in the small things.

With us in the unfinished work.

With us in our joys and in our sorrows.

It means that prayer is not merely asking God to do things, but becoming

attentive to God’s presence.

It means that the Church is not simply a place where things get fixed, but a

community learning to be with God and with one another.

And it means that when we face difficulty or uncertainty, we are not waiting

for God to arrive—God is already here.

“Not by might, nor by power, but by my spirit.”

“See, the home of God is among mortals.”

These are not separate messages. They are one: God’s Spirit is God’s presence,

and that presence is with us now, even as it draws us toward the fullness of

the new creation.

So let us not despise the day of small things. For in those small things, God is

with us.

Let us not imagine that salvation lies only ahead of us. For even now, God

dwells among us.

And as we go from this place tonight, into the quiet of the evening, may we

become more aware of that presence—beside us, within us, among us.

Not God for us.

But God with us.

Amen.

Part 510. An article by Chris Kratzer: a must read

 

I recommend this article if only because it sets out very well ideas previously articulated on this blog.  Don't be put off by the USA context: the principles apply everywhere.

I hope you'll read every word.
We've got to get this right.
When Jesus said, “You will always have the poor among you,” he wasn't suggesting that poverty is beyond repair. Instead, he was indicting the religious and political systems of the day that allow poverty to exist.
Because here's the truth that Jesus was confronting. Given the self-centeredness and greed of the rich, political, and religious in our world, poverty will never get solved. Not because it can't, but because those that can… won't. That's the brutal condemning message of Jesus.
We will always have the poor among us because poverty is big business. You don't have billionaires and harsh capitalism without it. Especially when the religious adjust their message and fabricate a gospel that enables and partners with greed.
See, the deeper message of Jesus is that everything you see is by design.
Things could be so much better for everyone, but they're designed not to be; not by Jesus, but by the selfish evil people of this world.
We could solve poverty, but we don't. We could make voting easy, but we don't. We could have schools without school shootings, but we don't. We could make food healthy instead of poisonous, but we don't. We could have a living wage, but we don't. We could have safe and environmentally friendly energy, but we don't. We could have universal free healthcare, but we don't. So many things could be so much better, but we won't.
Everything is by design.
That's why Jesus came offering a totally different vision and a totally different design for the world, but the religious and powerful despised it, because Jesus is terrible for the economy and ambitions of the rich, powerful, and religious.
And so, they killed him.
That's what happens when you speak words of truth straight to the heart of power…
“You will always have the poor with you; you pathetic, self-righteous, greedy, power hungry, self-centered gluttons.”
See, contrary to what most Christians will tell you, this is what Jesus means when he says “don't be of the world.” In the mind of Jesus, to be “of the world” is to be of a religious, political system of greed and power that envisions and designs a world where the rich, powerful, privileged, and religious are exempt from accountability and consequence, while the rest of us--the marginalized, condemned, discriminated, powerless, struggling, exploited, and vulnerable--pay the price.
In fact, Jesus “dying for the sins of the world” is evil's greatest diversion away from the real purpose and cause of Jesus which is to dismantle the evil systems of the world created by the rich and religious.
Think about it, if you want to keep people from breaking down the systems you create to exploit and oppress them, just brainwash them into believing that their real threat is a God who will send them to hell if they don't believe and live like you do.
That's right, the Gospel isn't about personal salvation nearly as much (if it all) as it is about systemic revolution. Our salvation is inseparably connected to the renovation and resurrection of the oppressive human systems the powerful create.
It's never been about people getting into heaven, it's always been about heaven coming down to us.
It's the meek inheriting the earth, not the rich and religious. It's the last being put first, not the powerful. It's the immigrant being welcomed, not marginalized, abused, and deported. It's the dismantling of patriarchy, racism, white-supremacy, bigotry, inequality, and greed, not the celebration and empowerment of it.
Because, when Jesus sees poverty, he sees the “beloved.” When Republican Evangelicals see poverty, they see “big business.”
When Jesus sees self-righteousness, he sees a “fake and empty” faith. When Republican Evangelicals see self-righteousness, they see a “fast-track to power and privilege” no matter what it takes.
When Jesus sees children, he sees “free school lunches,” shooter-less classrooms, critical thinking, and personal empowerment. When Republican Evangelicals see children, they see “free labor,” future cult members, and vulnerable sexual prey.
When Jesus sees queer people he sees “humans beautifully created in the image of God.” When Republican Evangelicals see queer people, they see “subhuman targets to hate and discriminate" for personal and political gain
When Jesus sees diversity, he sees the “fabric of God's creation.” When Republican Evangelicals see diversity, they see a “foe to their power and privilege” that needs to be destroyed.
When Jesus sees people, he sees “divine beings” to be loved, empowered, protected, and cherished. When Republican Evangelicals see people, they see “depraved souls” to be leveraged for personal profit, power, and control.
When Jesus sees cruelty, he sees the “opposite of all that is good, holy, and of the divine.” When Republican Evangelicals see cruelty they see it as a “spiritual gift and a sign of sanctification.”
Jesus sees Gaza, he sees “suffering and injustice.” When Republican Evangelicals see Gaza, they see “sandy beaches” littered with billionaire houses and members only golf courses.
When Jesus sees Israel, he sees a “people group” no more divine or favored than any other. When Republican Evangelicals see Israel, they see a “partner in crime” to spiritually justify and magnify their evil.
Everything is by design.
Addiction to social media is by design.
Fear of God is by design.
Unhealthiness is by design.
Hatred for minorities is by design.
Financial hardships are by design.
Racism is by design.
War is by design.
Poverty is by design.
Religious shame is by design.
Patriarchy is by design.
Injustice is by design.
Violence is by design.
Hunger is by design.
Discrimination is by design.
Favoritism for the rich and powerful is by design.
Fatigue is by design.
Sexism is by design.
Blame of the less fortunate is by design.
Demonizing the different is by design.
Division is by design.
Classism is by design.
Toxic masculinity is by design.
Ignorance is by design.
“You will always have the poor among you”
Why?
Because, everything we see is by design.

Saturday, 2 May 2026

Part 509. Personal reflections

 When I commenced this blog I had no idea where my posts would lead me theologically.  It has been an adventure, full of doubts, questions perplexity, even anxiety.  Now I have reached an oasis of calm, peace and contentment. 

For many years  I was a lay preacher in churches of  a fundamentalist, conservative evangelical disposition.  The bible is the inerrant word of God and our lives are governed by  understanding the words literally.   Or, so I thought.  Studying for a diploma in theology introduced me to what  I considered to be novel concepts.  My studies gave me succour, that my nagging doubts were not uniquely mine, that there was a dimension of christian belief beyond the confines of biblical inerrancy. 

So began my journey to an acceptance of the idea that scripture is created entirely by humanity, that there is no metaphysical or anthropomorphic 'god' out there inspiring authors.  Scripture is an human construct. Postmodernism taught me that words have a fluidity of interpretation, meaning is not rigid and inflexible.  In fact, I knew this already from studying law reports and the processes involved in the development of common law. 

Eventually I came to the conclusion that the bible was useful as an expression of the thoughts of individuals 2,000+ years ago. In particular I was drawn to the ideas to be found in the synoptic gospels, ideas attributed by the authors to a person we know as Jesus.  The concept of love your neighbour is deep and profound: but  is not the sole prerogative of christians.  

My interest  in helping individuals at point of need and campaigning on issues of social justice is not driven by a conviction it is the christian thing to do. Rather, I have come to the conclusion that there is a motivation to love that is inherent in individuals.

Recently I have been reading works by Jim Palmer and Colin Coward.  I commend their work to you.  Below are links to more recent articles, the first by Jim Palmer, the remainder by Colin Coward.

The Existential Impulse

A Rumour of Angels – Peter Berger, Pope Leo and Donald Trump — Unadulterated Love

Mapping God: When everything is taken literally, meaning itself can swiftly start to unravel — Unadulterated Love

Time to redraw our God-map — Unadulterated Love


Tuesday, 28 April 2026

Part 508. The fragility of the voluntary sector

I have engaged with the voluntary sector in a variety of roles for thirty years.  Most of the organisations I was involved with have either closed or merged with other organisations.

Panda Playgroup.  Closed when premises demolished and no satisfactory alternative provided.

Crisis Recovery. Victim of covid.

Crossroads.  Merged with other Crossroads

Good Neighbour Project. Funding issues

Mental Health Resource.  Closed as funding did not cover costs.

Bridge Trust. Reduced funding led to merger with YMCA.

Church in Society. Closed by dioceses of Canterbury and Rochester.

Churches' Social  Responsibility Group. Taken over by Churches Together.

Venn House. Closed by Church Missionary Society.

Tonbridge Evangelical Free Church. Closed

Westwood Road Evangelical Free Church. Closed

Cousley Wood Evangelical Free Church. Closed

Number One: Shadow of former self. Cafe and playgroup closed.

Rusthall Community and Youth Project.  Inactive

The challenges facing the voluntary sector have been rehearsed in other posts on this blog.  What is happening is tragic. The decline of the voluntary sector impacts on the wellbeing of many, particularly in local contexts.  Vital support services are being lost to the detriment of communities and individuals.







Sunday, 26 April 2026

Part 507. Spiked........again

The editors of the parish magazine have chosen to 'spike' my recent article.  (See posts 504 and 497)

It was their decision to make as they have no editorial constraints placed upon them by the Parochial Church Council (PCC).  I support editorial freedom and observe that the magazine reflects well the prevailing atmosphere within the church's community. Challenging articles are a rarity, it's all so twee and cosy.  Not my cup of tea. 

I am mulling over what to do next.   Probably it will be to attend the monthly Choral Evensong according to the Book of Common Prayer (the choir is excellent) and to withdraw my nomination to be a member of the PCC and deanery synod.


Saturday, 25 April 2026

Part 506. 10 and 6 years on

Ten years ago the United Reformed Church decided same-sex marriages could be solemnised in its churches with the caveat that individual churches could decline to hold said services.  Six years ago the Methodist Church followed suit.

Meanwhile the Church of England has huffed and puffed to a position whereby same-sex prayers of blessing may be performed within an authorised service.  And that's it.  No stand-alone or 'bespoke' services of blessing although it can be argued that such services may be held within the provisions of the canons. Of solemnization of same-sex marriage not a glimmer. 

This year members of deanery synods in the Church of England will elect laity and clergy to diocesan synods and General Synod.  These elections are important as it is the latter body that decides on matters of doctrine. Changes in doctrine require two-thirds majorities in each of the houses of General Synod: bishops, clergy and laity.  Authorising same-sex marriage is a change in doctrine.  Will those seeking inclusivity secure enough seats to establish two-thirds majorities for change?  I have my doubts.  






Friday, 24 April 2026

Part 505. Just the job!

Occasionally one comes across an article that encapsulates your own opinions far better than you are capable of expressing.   The link below is to such an article.  I commend it for your attention accepting it will not be received with universal approbation, indeed there may well be vehement opposition.  So be it: courteous debate and discussion is to be welcomed.  


https://jimpalmerauthor.substack.com/p/20-things-jesus-didnt-say?utm_campaign=post-expanded-share&utm_medium=web&fbclid=IwdGRjcARYtFhjbGNrBFiz3mV4dG4DYWVtAjExAHNydGMGYXBwX2lkDDM1MDY4NTUzMTcyOAABHor81ABdHmZ-9NVaw6W7thorJYSXO-hREpl4sqiFv5NQemJ4eRiUegVZlafo_aem_SgsVPwBRwRMPQgKHHqDTsw&triedRedirect=true


Yes, I have tested the link and it works.

Readers of my blog will not be surprised that I support the opinions expressed in Jim Palmer's post. It is not my intention to offend. I  believe theological discourse should be in the spirits of honesty and integrity and differing opinions respected.







Friday, 17 April 2026

Part 504. Matters have moved on.

 My April Fool's joke (post 497) deceived some of its recipients to the extent that not only did they think I was planning to be a candidate for the position of churchwarden, they wished me well in my endeavour.  A gentle letting down of expectation since then.

The upshot is I intend to stand for election to the parochial church council and the deanery synod.  I'll keep you posted on developments.

However there is a potential fly in the ointment.  Last year I had two of my blog posts published in the parish magazine under a pseudonym.  A  third offering finished up on the editor's spike.  I have submitted a further article (post 495) under my own name.  Will this one be published?   The article is topical and concerns the Church of England.  Failure to publish will send a clear message to me and might persuade me to consider attending United Reformed Church services given the URC's stance on inclusion.  


Part 503. Biblical truth, an oxymoron?

Don't you just love an oxymoron: honest politician, deafening silence,  civil war, alone together, Microsoft Works, organised chaos, etc.

But what of biblical truth? There are those who believe the bible is the word of God, texts written by authors inspired by the divine. Thus theology, doctrine and dogma are determined by belief in God given scripture within a spectrum of interpretation ranging from rigid, literal, conservative understanding of words to fluid, symbolic, liberal conceptual approaches.  Underpinning all is a belief that the words of scripture are authoritative, not of human origin but of an omniscient, transcendent, metaphysical, anthropomorphic God: statements not to be the subject of rejection  by humans but capable of varied interpretation. Implausible? You be the judge.

Some contra opinions:

'The Christian story does not drop from heaven fully written. It grew and developed over a period of forty-two to seventy years. This is not what most Christians have been taught to think, but it is factual. Christianity has always been an evolving story. It was never, even in the New Testament, a finished story.'
JOHN SHELBY SPONG 

'I let go of the notion that the Bible is a divine product. I learned that it is a human cultural product, the product of two ancient communities, biblical Israel and early Christianity. As such, it contained their understandings and affirmations, statements not coming directly or somewhat directly from God.....I realised that whatever "divine revelation" and the "inspiration of the Bible" meant (if they meant anything), they did not mean that the Bible was a divine product with divine authority.'
MARCUS J BORG 

'Properly understood the Bible is a potential ally to the progressive Christian passion for transformation of ourselves and the world. It is our great heritage. Along with Jesus, to whom it is subordinate, it is our greatest treasure.'
MARCUS J BORG

'My point is not that those ancient people told literal stories and we are not smart enough to take them symbolically, but that they told them symbolically and we are now dumb enough to take them literally.'
JOHN DOMINIC CROSSAN 


'The Bible is based upon the construct of theism and anthropomorphism as its primary literary vehicle for expressing the reality of "God." Anthropomorphism is the attribution of human traits, emotions, or intentions to non-human entities. 

The ultimate authority of one's life is not the Bible. The highest truth is not confined between the covers of a book. It is not something written by men and frozen in time. It is not from a source outside oneself. One's ultimate authority is the voice of truth within one's own innermost being.'
JIM PALMER 

'The danger that a mythology understood too literally, and as taught by the Church, will suddenly be repudiated lock, stock and barrel is today greater than ever. Is it not time that the Christian mythology, instead of being wiped out, was understood symbolically?'
CARL JUNG 


I am firmly in the latter camp, much influenced by postmodernism and ideas developed by Jacques Derrida.

So, my opinion is that 'biblical truth' is an oxymoron.  At this juncture may I prevail upon you to turn to post 502 and the words of Colin Coward.   They are an antidote to fundamentalist, conservative evangelical theology, a breath of fresh air to counter stultifying narrow bible based theology, doctrine and dogma that loses sight of the concepts of inclusive love and care for all humanity as ascribed to Jesus by the authors of the synoptic gospels: concepts of humans, therefore subjective, not to be cloaked with the veneer of objective God given authority.  It is the dynamic of the concepts that matters, not the precise meaning of the words in ancient texts of human origin.  As Spong said Christianity is an 'evolving story', not a set of texts fixed in time.







Friday, 10 April 2026

Part 502. Away with literalist, fundamentalist, conservative evangelical bible interpretation!

Below are  quotations from an article by Colin Coward.  It encapsulates opinions I have expressed often in this blog

Reflecting on the Holy Week and Easter stories over the past weekend, I have done so not thinking or believing that the Gospels are verbatim accounts given by, let alone written by those who witnessed these events. They are edited and re-edited stories based on oral accounts that had been told and retold and embroidered by the Jesus-followers, the first witnesses, the early Christian gatherings, and those who subsequently joined the Jesus-centred communities. To the oral accounts that formed the basis of the Gospels were added stories told to and re-told and experienced and embroidered by Paul (with the help of Luke).

Belief is a dilemma for me because I do not believe in what is rehearsed in church every Sunday and maintained by the authority of the institution as adequately representing an adequate vision of the Jesus who transforms life and culture. The Gospels and Acts and the history books of the Hebrew scriptures are not accurate, historical accounts of the events and lives they describe. History never is accurate but always a personal view and interpretation. The contemporary “traditional, orthodox, Biblical” ways of our religious systems do not, for me, embrace the essence and heart of Jesus’ life and teachings. We live with ideas about God and Jesus and the Holy Spirit that are human interpretations of Jesus’ teachings and essence. All knowledge is developed and communicated through the medium of human understanding. Any distortion or misunderstanding of the teachings of Jesus is the result of human failure to comprehend. Throughout my life I have been trying to disentangle the ingredients of distortion and error from healthier wisdom and truth, trying to be more aware of and recapture and synthesise the essence of a holy, sacred, incarnated transformational wisdom that helps us embrace the essence of life in all its fulness.

Whether we are aware or not, all of us are dealing with myths and the development of human interpretations and teachings and corruptions of the divine human we worship as Son of God.

We continue to have great difficulty in distinguishing the unhealthy divine attributions that are fundamental corruptions of Jesus’ life and teachings from the Jesus’ essence that is the catalyst for healthy, creative consciousness that make life in all its fulness into real presence.

Please follow the link below to read the article in full and also as a link to further posts by Colin Coward.

https://www.unadulteratedlove.net/blog/2026/4/10/incarnation-transfiguration-crucifixion-resurrection?

I have railed long and hard against fundamentalist interpretations of the bible used to support homophobia, misogyny, racism and self-centred individualism.  






Tuesday, 7 April 2026

Part 501. Opaqueness and lack of democratic control.

 

The link is to an article published in The Guardian considering the impact of private equity funding on a range of services/utilities essential to the life of individuals.  It points out with clarity the effect of the profit motive and the absence of effective democratic oversight and control.  The article notes that little information is in the public domain on the financial position of the companies engaged in private equity funding.

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2026/apr/07/capitalism-endgame-private-equity-captured-nurseries-care-homes


How is it possible to influence the decisions of such organisations that are beyond the clutch of public opinion/ opprobrium,  fulminating politicians and the voluntary sector, including faith groups?

What is required is for government to deliver systemic change to the financial and statutory framework within which private equity funders operate. I have seen little evidence of the major religious denominations arguing for change, but as the author of the article states cogently the present arrangements enable the funders to get richer at the expense of individuals, many of whom have difficult financial circumstances.  


Sunday, 5 April 2026

Part 500. Disgraceful action: a shocker

 

Please read the article in The Guardian on  the government's decision - a Labour government for goodness sake - attacking financially individuals who will have the misfortune to become disabled.  It is a disgrace that a Labour government has seen fit to achieve financial savings by targeting some of the most vulnerable members of society.  The rich get richer and the poor poorer.

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2026/apr/02/labour-disability-cuts-universal-credit

The churches profess, well some do, to follow the social teaching of Jesus.  I have seen little, if any, concerted attempt by them to engage in an ongoing campaign to overturn the new policy regarding disability benefit.  They should be shouting their concern from the rooftops, calling the policy out for what it is: an attack on the vulnerable not in keeping with a fundamental principle of the teaching of Jesus, to care for the deprived, poor and vulnerable. 

Sifting through some old papers I can across the following published in 2010 by the Cabinet Office on behalf of HM Government - at that time the Conservative and Liberal Democrat Coalition:

State of the nation report: poverty, worklessness and welfare dependency in the UK

The report has sections on:

Income poverty, inequality and social immobility

Worklessness: unemployment and inactivity

Welfare dependency

Poor health and educational disadvantage

Families and communities

Multiple disadvantage.

It is a depressing report, made even more so by the fact in the sixteen years following publication very little has been achieved in overcoming the causes of poverty and destitution.  It is political failure and one that should be of serious concern for individuals seeking to follow the teaching of Jesus.  For government the mantra is 'target the welfare budget' as a major element of economic recovery.  As the Taxation Against Poverty's  Nicolson Report: The Poverty Scandal makes clear this is a wrong-headed approach. (See Part 493 of this blog.)


Saturday, 4 April 2026

Part 499. Quirky

This is the time of year when Church of England (CofE) parishes elect churchwardens.  Each parish should have two churchwardens.  The process of nomination and election is, in typical CoE fashion, set out in labyrinthine regulations. 

A prospective candidate has to be a baptised member of the CofE, on the church electoral roll of the parish, be aged 21 or over, a regular communicant and not disqualified on a number of grounds related to charity law and safeguarding.  A candidate has to be nominated by two persons either on the church electoral roll or on the electoral register of the local authority in the geographical area covered by the church parish.  Thus candidates for churchwarden may be nominated by non church members.

The election is held at the Annual Meeting of Parishioners (AMP).  It is possible that attendees who are on the civil register may outnumber individuals on the church electoral roll.  So in theory the parish could end up with two churchwardens nominated and elected by non church members!  A huge potential for mischief.  

However a procedure exists whereby the church minister may select one of the candidates to be a churchwarden and announce his decision to the AMP.  This person is withdrawn from the election process and the AMP then proceeds to elect the second churchwarden from the remaining candidates.  More scope for mischief.

Churchwardens are ex-officio members of the Parochial Church  Council (PCC).  Other PCC lay members are elected by the Annual Parochial Church Meeting (APCM) limited to church members.

Should the CoE be disestablished then the rules governing the election of churchwardens may well change so that it becomes purely an internal matter for the church and the decisions on election taken solely by the APCM.  Disestablishment is very low on the political agenda.  Whilst bishops would lose their seats in the House of Lords should there be a move to a second chamber elected in its entirety, of itself it would not be disestablishment.







 


Friday, 3 April 2026

Part 498. A stain on society

The extent of poverty and destitution in the United Kingdom,  researched and documented by The Joseph Rowntree Foundation,  is a stain on society in general and the  political/administrative class responsible for strategic policy in particular.  The dead hand of the Civil Service, together with the cosy political consensus of the main political parties (apart from tinkering at the edges) - the Blob -  has ensured no systemic change to achieve social justice for the poor and destitute. The Brexit vote was a voter rebellion,  a shot across the bows of the affluent by the poorer regions.  The lessons have not been learned, hence the reduction in votes for the main parties and the rise of parties promising radical solutions to the systemic failure of the establishment.  

See: https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2026/apr/03/weeks-green-mp-politicians-clue-cost-living-labour

But what of the voluntary sector: secular and faith based organisations: charities and community interest companies?  The sector's  record of campaigning successfully for systemic change to achieve social justice is abysmal.  When was the last time your church contacted a councillor, MP, local authority, government department, quango or private sector organisation to challenge the  status quo and campaign for social justice?  I don't anticipate an avalanche of positive responses. 

From a Christian perspective, or more accurately the perspective of a follower of the teaching in the synoptic gospels attributed to Jesus, ameliorating the plight of the poor, destitute, deprived, sick, excluded, hungry, homeless, addicted, or marginalised is commanded by the call to love your neighbour.  But it is simply amelioration,  continuing  from generation to generation.  It does not challenge causes, only bandages symptoms.  It is an opiate, a palliative,  not a solution. The failure of society, through the state, to tackle the issues, has resulted in the voluntary sector bearing the burden of making provision and thereby masking the extent of the issues.  Why should the voluntary sector have to provide foodbanks, clothes banks, debt advice, hostels, warm areas, free lunches, community facilities to lessen the impact of policy decisions?  One reason is that it is convenient for government not to have to raise taxation to meet the cost of systemic change to achieve social justice, an  issue well articulated by JK  Galbraith in The Affluent Society,

At this juncture I post again the following from Taxpayers Against Poverty: (See Part 493.)

This report is written in the shadow — and the spirit — of the late Rev Paul Nicolson, the founder of Taxpayers Against Poverty.

Paul spent his life insisting on a simple, uncomfortable truth: that poverty in a wealthy country is not inevitable, and that allowing it to persist is a moral failure and an economic folly. He believed that public policy should be judged not by rhetoric or intent, but by its impact on the lives of the poorest. That conviction runs through every page of this report.

The Nicolson Report: The Poverty Scandal sets out the reality the UK now faces. Millions of people are living with unnecessary financial hardship. Families are pushed into insecurity not because resources are lacking, but because choices have been made — repeatedly — to tolerate a system that over-taxes work, under-taxes wealth, and under-invests in the public services and infrastructure that make prosperity possible.

This report is not about blame. It is about responsibility — and about evidence. Poverty benefits no one. It damages health, weakens productivity, increases pressure on public services and limits opportunity for the next generation. We all pay the price.

But the message of this report is also one of hope. Poverty is not inevitable. With a fairer and more modern tax system, and with sustained investment in education, health, social care and infrastructure, hardship can be reduced and prosperity shared more widely. Wealth in this country has been built on shared foundations. Those foundations now need renewing.

This report calls for bold and determined leadership — grounded in evidence, focused on outcomes, and willing to challenge comfortable assumptions. Ending the poverty scandal is not an act of charity. It is one of the most important economic choices the UK can make.

To readers of this report — policymakers, campaigners, taxpayers and citizens — the call to action is simple: do not accept poverty as inevitable. Question policies that deepen hardship. Demand fairness in how we raise and use public money. Support solutions that prevent poverty rather than manage its consequences.

Paul Nicolson believed that change begins when people refuse to look away.

This report asks you to do the same.

Tom Burgess


The voluntary sector has an interest in maintaining current systems.  Much human and financial capital has been invested in at- the- point- of -need provision and there is a big consultation, training, research and support sector to assist front line organisations.  There is a symbiosis between the voluntary sector and government, a  cosying up, well-encapsulated in the latest government wheeze: The Civil Society Council. (See Part 489.) One is reminded of the final paragraphs of George Orwell's Animal Farm. 

Today is Good Friday, the day we are told Jesus was crucified by the Roman Empire egged on by the Jewish establishment in Palestine.  He was perceived to be a dangerous revolutionary, a threat to the stability of the Roman occupation, to the political and economic ordering of civic society by his call for social justice, to the settled status of the Jewish religious and legal establishments within the Roman occupation.

The quest for systemic change in society to achieve social justice continues.  Read the ideas of inter alia John Kenneth Galbraith, Dietrich Bonhoeffer, Martin Luther King Jnr., Oscar Romeo,  Leonardo Boff,  Jurgen Moltmann, Gustavo Gutierrez, Desmond Tutu and Walter Bruegemann.  They articulate the economic, sociological,  political and theological concepts that underpin the call for systemic change, for social justice.  

In the Christian calendar Good Friday is followed by Easter Sunday, a day of grief followed by a day of joy, of resurrection. For many it is a factual account, for others it is symbolism or metaphore, of hope rising from the ashes of despair.  As followers of Jesus we are called to give hope to those in need,  the hope of a better future.




 

Wednesday, 1 April 2026

Part 497. A road ahead!

 I was somewhat depressed when I posted Part 496 at what I perceived to be rejection of my offers to volunteer within the Church of England.  However a new opportunity has presented itself: namely for the position of churchwarden in my parish.  A vacancy has occurred with the retirement of one of the two churchwardens.  I am minded to stand for election.  


Monday, 30 March 2026

Part 496. I've run out of road.

The song Keep Right on to the End of the Road  (1924 by Harry Lauder) is a call to perseverance, to stay strong and have hope despite the vicissitudes of life. Hardship is to be endured whilst holding on to love. Keep fighting for what you consider to be right.  The song could be interpreted as a secular version of the call of Jesus to follow him, to be guided by love to help attain heaven on earth.

Those who campaign for systemic change to achieve social justice and/or support individuals at point of need are only too well aware of the unremitting slog entailed.  It is a long, long road with no discernible destination in sight.  Hope there may be, but the destination is a mirage, a chimera.  Some set off with great enthusiasm and hope, wilt under the weight of expectation, stop and go back.  Others park up in a metaphorical lay-by and then continue the journey.  Others plod on, and on, and on.

I have landed in a ditch. My offers to assist to four individuals with authority/influence in the Church of England have been ignored.  So I remain in a ditch unable to regain the road.  I have run out of road. 

 




  

Thursday, 26 March 2026

Part 495. Green shoots?

 For many the decision of the Church of England to terminate the Living in Love and Faith  (LLF) process was depressing, to put it mildly.  The immediate reactions of many understandably were ones of resignation and despair.

However, things may not be quite as bad as the initial reactions suggest.  Arising out of the decision to close the process General Synod approved the following:

commend the House of Bishops in establishing the Relationships, Sexuality and Gender Working Group and Relationships, Sexuality and Gender Pastoral Consultative Group for continuing work.

To date there has been little information concerning membership, terms of reference, process and timescales,  Whilst one might postulate that the LLF process is not dead, indeed life is extant in the two groups, neverthess one would not gamble the home on the assumption the outcome of the deliberations will lead to greater inclusivity.  

There is a body of opinion that the legal advice submitted to the House of Bishops regarding authorisation of stand-alone (bespoke) services of same-sex marriage blessing  was deficient.   It is argued, persuasively in my opinion, that said services are  legal under the provisions of existing Canon Law and, even if not, the liklihood of disciplinary procedures being invoked by bishops against clergy performing said services is minimal.  Clergy have indicated a willingness to perform such services and are being encouraged so to do by members of Together for the Church of England and Inclusive Church.

Full inclusion requires the Church of England to authorise same-sex marriage services.  This looks a long way off given the decision to terminate the LLF process.  Authorisation will require a two-thirds majority in each of the Houses of General Synod as it is a change in doctrine.  Therefore Together for the Church of England and Inclusive Church are organising campaigns to secure as many individuals supportive of inclusion elected by Annual Parochial Church Meetings (APCMs) onto deanery synods.  Members of the latter elect diocesan synod members and  General Synod members.  The two organisations are up against the well-organised and funded Alliance, Holy Trinity Brompton network and Church of England Evangelical Council.  My opinion is that the latter three organisations may have their membership of the new General Synod dented a little but nowhere near enough to threaten their blocking vote for doctrinal change.

It is my opinion that the way forward is to encourage as many parochial church councils and incumbents to offer same-sex stand-alone services to the extent that they become commonplace.  This will lead to public pressure for same-sex marriage in the Church of England and if needs be parliamentary legislation to enforce it.  To achieve this will take time but it will probably be a quicker route to full inclusion than the election to General Synod process.  A way has to be found to disarm the blocking power of the conservative evangelical group on General Synod..  It will be interesting to follow the steps the new Archbishop of Canterbury initiates to free the logjam.






Sunday, 22 March 2026

Part 494. Rare as hens' teeth

In the Church of England the service of Matins (or Mattins if you prefer) according to the Book of Common Prayer (BCP) is as rare almost as hens' teeth.  So it is a delight to attend Matins and participate in a service accompanied by a fine choir and organist.

Sadly today was a major disappointment.  The choir sang very well, particularly the Anthem, but...there was no Te Deum, no Benedicite, Omnia Opera.  Instead we were treated to Benedicite by Sumsion.  The priest conducting the service informed us in a casual manner that there would noTe Deum as the choir has decided instead to perform Sumsion!  Not sure about the accuracy of that claim. Whatever else we had it was not BCP.

To add to the 'delight' of the service I sat through one of the worst sermons I have listened to in over thirty years.  It was shocking,  guaranteed to put any newcomer off attending future services.



Friday, 20 March 2026

Part 493. More on tackling poverty

Recently I read an article by TAP: Taxpayers Against Poverty.  Below is the foreword to its publication: The Nicolson Report: The Poverty Scandal (16.02.2026): 


Foreword

This report is written in the shadow — and the spirit — of late Rev Paul Nicolson*, the founder of Taxpayers Against Poverty.

Paul spent his life insisting on a simple, uncomfortable truth: that poverty in a wealthy country is not inevitable, and that allowing it to persist is a moral failure and an economic folly. He believed that public policy should be judged not by rhetoric or intent, but by its impact on the lives of the poorest. That conviction runs through every page of this report.

The Nicolson Report: The Poverty Scandal sets out the reality the UK now faces. Millions of people are living with unnecessary financial hardship. Families are pushed into insecurity not because resources are lacking, but because choices have been made — repeatedly — to tolerate a system that over-taxes work, under-taxes wealth, and under-invests in the public services and infrastructure that make prosperity possible.

This report is not about blame. It is about responsibility — and about evidence. Poverty benefits no one. It damages health, weakens productivity, increases pressure on public services and limits opportunity for the next generation. We all pay the price.

But the message of this report is also one of hope. Poverty is not inevitable. With a fairer and more modern tax system, and with sustained investment in education, health, social care and infrastructure, hardship can be reduced and prosperity shared more widely. Wealth in this country has been built on shared foundations. Those foundations now need renewing.

This report calls for bold and determined leadership — grounded in evidence, focused on outcomes, and willing to challenge comfortable assumptions. Ending the poverty scandal is not an act of charity. It is one of the most important economic choices the UK can make.

To readers of this report — policymakers, campaigners, taxpayers and citizens — the call to action is simple: do not accept poverty as inevitable. Question policies that deepen hardship. Demand fairness in how we raise and use public money. Support solutions that prevent poverty rather than manage its consequences.

Paul Nicolson believed that change begins when people refuse to look away.

This report asks you to do the same.

Tom Burgess

CEO, Taxpayers Against Poverty


I commend the report for your attention and note that many of the points it makes are ones discussed at length in this blog.   Taken with the huge amount of information in the reports published by The Joseph Rowntree Foundation and the anti-poverty campaign of The Big Issue led by John Bird (co-founder with Gordon Roddick) there is a solid body of evidence and a determination to progress campaigning to make systemic change to the policies that cause and sustain poverty.  

Sadly we live in a society that, to echo the words of John Kenneth Galbraith, has the means but lacks the will to tackle poverty issues.  It is a matter of political choice.  As a follower of the teaching attributed to Jesus I am of the opinion that campaigning against the underlying causes of poverty should be an imperative for churches.  Policy makers must be challenged in robust terms. We need to go beyond providing palliatives and mitigation to the plight of those in poverty or destitution.  We should demand radical change.  Shades of Jurgen Moltmann and Gustavo Gutierrez!


*  https://www.theguardian.com/society/2020/mar/30/the-rev-paul-nicolson-a-campaigning-life-in-letters


*  https://www.theguardian.com/society/2020/apr/10/the-rev-paul-nicolson-obituary